WEBFeb 26, 2008 · Direct coal liquefaction (DCL) can be highly promoted by alysts due to the acceleration of hydrogen activation. There are two pathways of activation for H2 during the process of DCL.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMar 1, 2020 · The direct coal liquefaction residue (DCLR) is a byproduct of direct coal liquefaction (DCL); DCLR contains carbonaceous materials and mineral matter generated from raw coal and alysts added ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBFeb 1, 2010 · The growing demand for petroleum, accompanied by the declining petroleum reserves and the concerns over energy security, has intensified the interest in direct coal liquefaction (DCL ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMay 15, 2023 · The effective utilization of the coal liquefaction residue (CLR), which contains about 80% organic matter, is of great significancefor improving the oil yield of the direct liquefaction process ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThis paper presents a brief state of the art review of direct coal liquefaction. The review includes important pilot scale processes available for the liquefaction an a brief description of the structure of coal and the chemistry, mechanism and available lumped kinetic models for the liquefaction process. It also includes some discussions on ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJan 1, 2010 · CO 2 sequestration has been a major concern in appliion of coal liquefaction technologies because in a typical coal liquefaction process, about 50% carbon in coal is released in the form of CO 2. ... View PDF View article View in Scopus Google Scholar. Chen and Guo, 2006. H. Chen, Z. Guo. Study on hydroliquefaction .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBNov 20, 2020 · DOI: / Corpus ID: ; Super hard asphalt (SHA) from direct coal liquefaction process as pavement material article{Wei2020SuperHA, title={Super hard asphalt (SHA) from direct coal liquefaction process as pavement material}, author={Jianming Wei and Shengjie Zhang and Ying .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBSep 1, 1981 · The Exxon Donor Solvent (EDS) Process has been successfully employed to liquefy coals of varying rank. Bituminous, subbituminous and lignitic coals have been processed in the continuous, integrated 40 kg day −1 Recycle Coal Liquefaction Units and 1 t day −1 Coal Liquefaction Pilot plant loed at Baytown, Texas. Recent operations .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBFeb 16, 2016 · The properties of asphalt blended with the direct coal liquefaction residue (DCLR) and Trinidad Lake asphalt (TLA) materials were analyzed and compared in order to study the feasibility of using DCLR to replace TLA for asphalt modifiion. In this study, four DCLR and TLA contents (5, 10, 15, and 20 %) were mixed with the SK90 base asphalt.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBOct 22, 2016 · The liquefaction of coal, which had been positioned as the strongest oilalternative energy contender because of huge coal reserves, was undergoing development in many countries. Research in Germany, the United States and Japan involved pilot plants with the capacity to treat hundreds of tons of coal per day. A new approach was .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBNov 20, 2020 · Summary and conclusions. (1) Super hard asphalt (SHA) from direct coal liquefaction process is much harder than petroleum hard asphalt, and is similar to lake asphalt in terms of density. (2) SHA has 5 unique advantages: high temperature performance, less volatiles, super hard and stiff, good adhesion to aggregates, and good .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBDec 31, 2008 · The principal objective of coal liquefaction is the production of liquid hydrocarbon distillate products from a coal's mostly aromatic structure to be used as transportation fuels or chemicals ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBAbstract. This article traces the evolution and development of a modern coal liquefaction technology, the EDS (Exxon Donor Solvent) process, over a period of 15 years. During this time the technology has been advanced from laboratory experiments to a pilot plant with a coal feed rate of 250 tons per day, and findings from several areas of ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJan 1, 2013 · Direct Coal Liquefaction (DCL) commonly refers to alytic hydrogenation of coal in a recycled oil solvent at high pressures with a alyst. While a range of process configurations have been proposed, the most common version involves at least two high pressure slurry reactors in a series using a dispersed ironbased alyst and hydrogen ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJan 3, 2020 · Coal is ground and slurried with a processderived solvent, mixed with a hydrogen rich gas stream, preheated, and sent to a twostage liquefaction reactor system where the organic fraction of the coal dissolves in the solvent and the dissolved fragments react with hydrogen to form liquid and gaseous products.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBOct 29, 2009 · Direct coal liquefaction has been studied and practiced since the 1930s. It was used in Germany during World War II to produce synthetic fuels when there was no oil allowed into the country. Since then, it has been studied in the United States and many different technologies have been investigated. Since the US is rich in coal resources, .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMay 8, 2012 · This document discusses different methods of coal liquefaction, which is the process of converting coal into liquid fuels. There are three main types of coal liquefaction: direct coal liquefaction, indirect coal .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBNov 1, 2019 · data of each liquefaction process were obtained from technical reports and academic literature between 1998 and 2019, and then harmonized to the same units (GJ/GJ LNG and MTPA).
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBNov 27, 2021 · DOI: / Corpus ID: ; A novel knowledge graph development for industry design: A case study on indirect coal liquefaction process article{Wang2021ANK, title={A novel knowledge graph development for industry design: A case study on indirect coal liquefaction .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBIt was further found that the nitrogen content of the coal liquids increased with increasing temperature and residence time. Some industrial impliions of the changes in coal liquid quality on process development for coal liquefaction were discussed. related to the coal liquid yield obtained by liquefaction.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBOct 1, 2023 · Direct coal liquefaction can directly transform solid coal into highend oil products with a conversion efficiency of nearly 60 %, but still emit a certain amount of CO 2 during the oil production process. The carbon neutrality target places an urgent demand on its low/zerocarbon emissions and technology transformation.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBOct 1, 2021 · Coal indirect liquefaction residue (LR), as the final solid waste produced in the indirect coal liquefaction process, could cause environmental damage and waste of resources immensely in its stacking or landfill treatment method [2]. Therefore, cogasifiion of coal and LR was an effective way to handle the LRderived problems [3, 4].
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMay 1, 2022 · Abstract. Abstract: Direct liquefaction method is one of the main uses of coal, but at the same time, direct liquefaction method also has many challenges such as low utilization rate, difficult ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBApr 16, 2019 · Direct coal liquefaction (DCL) is a suitable way of producing synthetic fuels from lowrank coals, especially when the wastederived materials are coprocessed during the process.
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